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Filosofi Teras—Stoicism for Modern Readers

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A Brief of Filosofi Teras

Filosofi Teras is a book written by Henry Manampiring that introduces the principles of Stoicism in a way that is accessible to modern readers. The book explores the teachings of Stoicism and how they can be applied to our daily lives. It covers topics such as the dichotomy of control, virtue as the highest good, perception, and impermanence. The book is written in Indonesian and has been well-received by readers who are interested in philosophy and self-improvement.

This article more like a personal note on the book and its key concepts. It aims to provide an overview of Stoicism and how it can help us live a good life.

Stoicism

Stoicism is a philosophy that teaches us how to live a good life. It is a practical philosophy that can help us deal with the challenges of everyday life. The Stoics believed that the key to a good life is to live in accordance with nature. They believed that we should focus on what is within our control and let go of what is not.

Key Principles of Stoicism

  1. Dichotomy of Control: Understanding what is within our control and what is not.
  2. Virtue as the Highest Good: Living a virtuous life is the path to true happiness.
  3. Perception: How we perceive events affects our emotions and reactions.
  4. Impermanence: Accepting the transient nature of life and its events.

The Stoic Virtues

The Stoics believed that there are four cardinal virtues that we should cultivate in order to live a good life. These virtues are:

  1. Wisdom: The ability to make good decisions and to see things as they really are.
  2. Courage: The ability to face our fears and to do what is right, even when it is difficult.
  3. Justice: The ability to treat others with fairness and respect.
  4. Temperance: The ability to control our desires and to live in moderation.

Practical Applications

Stoicism is not just a theoretical philosophy; it has practical applications in our daily lives. Here are some ways to apply Stoic principles:

  • Journaling: Reflect on your thoughts and actions daily.
  • Mindfulness: Practice being present and aware of your thoughts and emotions.
  • Negative Visualization: Imagine worst-case scenarios to build resilience.
  • Voluntary Discomfort: Occasionally practice discomfort to strengthen your character.

Conclusion

“Filosofi Teras” by Henry Manampiring is a valuable resource for anyone interested in Stoicism and philosophy. It provides practical advice on how to live a good life and deal with everyday challenges. By understanding and applying Stoic principles, we can cultivate a more resilient and fulfilling life.